Ryouonji Temple (The cherry blossoms of Izayoi)



The cherry blossoms of Izayoi grows at Sakura-dani of Yamagoe in Matsuyama. The name of "Izayoi" derives from that it comes into bloom on 16th Jan. of the lunar calendar every year.
The legend says that the cherry blossoms came into bloom on 16th Jan. of lunar calendar, when the old father wanted to die after viewing a cherry blossom and his good son, Kichihei, prayed for his father's request practicing cold water ablution. So, this cherry blossoms are also called " The cherry blossoms of good son", because of this legend.
In 1795 (Kansei 7), Issa made a trip to Iyo to view this cherry blossoms. In this place, there is the Russian cemetery buried Russian Prisoners of the Russo-Japanese War (of 1904 - 1905), who died in Matsuyama.


 "There is a hermitage
             On the quiet side of the mountain
                     I view the cherry blossoms 
                             For the background scene
                                   Made up with snow"         (Saigyo)

"I'll stay here with a stick
            For little while to view
                  The early cherry blossoms
                           That priest, Saigyo would look up"     (Ippen)

"The blooming cherry trees are
            Just putting human feelings on the blossoms
                   In this mild spring day"             (Basho)

"This cherry blossoms are rare
            When ume blossoms are in full bloom
                    Right in the world now"          (Issa)

"Final duty to one's parents
            Will be well in keeping with
                    Cherry blossoms than bamboo shoots"   (Shiki)

"It is unusual for me
             To look the buds of ume blossoms
                    And early cherry blossoms simultaneously"    (Shiki)

"It could be hardly believed
             That the cherry blossoms of Izayoi are
                    Come into bloom on Jan. 16th"        (Shiki)

"The cherry blossoms of Izayoi
              When ume blossoms are in full bloom
                    Right in the world now"            (Kyoshi)

"The cherry blossoms of Izayoi
              Are in all glory of each petal
                    it is now very brilliant"      (Hekigotou)

"Coming to view cherry blossoms
              As things turn out, I share "dengaku"
                    Cooked just in the temple"        (Kyokudo)

[Notes]
  "dengaku": Bean curd baked and coated with miso.

"A single flower came into bloom
              It7s really only a flower"        (Santoka)